Suho oko in njegove posledice

Having dry eyes can be an uncomfortable and irritating condition that affects many individuals. Suho oko, as it is commonly referred to, occurs when the eyes do not produce enough tears or when the tears evaporate too quickly.

There are several causes of suho oko. One of the main culprits is a decrease in tear production due to aging, certain medical conditions, or side effects of medications. Environmental factors like dry air, wind, and excessive screen time can also contribute to the problem. Additionally, hormonal changes in women, particularly during menopause, can cause dry eyes.

The consequences of untreated suho oko can include increased sensitivity to light, blurred vision, eye redness, and a gritty or burning sensation in the eyes. Prolonged dryness can lead to corneal damage and in severe cases, even vision loss.

Fortunately, there are ways to effectively manage and prevent suho oko. One basic step is to use lubricating eye drops or artificial tears to help moisturize the eyes. It's also important to follow good eye hygiene practices such as taking regular breaks from screen time, using a humidifier to add moisture to the air, and protecting the eyes from harsh environmental conditions.

Treating the underlying cause is crucial in preventing dry eyes. If medications are causing the issue, consult with a healthcare professional to explore alternative options. If the problem persists, it's important to seek the advice of an eye specialist who can recommend advanced treatments like prescription eye drops or tear duct plugs.